South Carolina Highway 28
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South Carolina Highway 28 (SC 28) is a primary
state highway A state highway, state road, or state route (and the equivalent provincial highway, provincial road, or provincial route) is usually a road that is either ''numbered'' or ''maintained'' by a sub-national state or province. A road numbered by a ...
in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It consists of two segments of highway signed as east–west but physically traveling north–south from the Georgia state line near Mountain Rest to Beech Island. It is part of a continuous highway separated by a stretch through Augusta, Georgia.


Route description

SC 28 is part of a three-state highway 28, that totals from
Tapoco, North Carolina Tapoco is an unincorporated community in Graham County, North Carolina, United States. Tapoco is located on U.S. Route 129 near the Little Tennessee River, northwest of Robbinsville. Named for the acronym of the former Tallassee Power Company, ...
to
Beech Island, South Carolina Beech Island is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Aiken County, South Carolina, United States.Walter Edgar, Ed.: ''The South Carolina Encyclopedia'', The University of South Carolina Press, Columbia, S.C., 2006, p. 6 ...
. Both Georgia and South Carolina have two sections of Highway 28. Starting at the Russell Bridge over the Chattooga River, SC 28 starts off as a mountain rural highway, cutting through the
Chattooga Ridge Chattooga may refer to: *Chattooga County, Georgia *Chattooga River, a designated National Wild and Scenic River in North Carolina *Chattooga River (Alabama-Georgia) The Chattooga River (also spelled Chatooga, Chatuga, and Chautaga, variant na ...
at Callas Gap (highest point on route). After passing Stumphouse Mountain, the curves end as it enters Walhalla. Once south of Walhalla, the road expands to four-lane (some sections divided), traveling straight to Seneca, then east around Clemson then south towards and around Anderson. Once south of Anderson, it switches into a two-lane rural road through Antreville, around Abbeville, and through
McCormick McCormick may refer to: Business * McCormick & Company, an American food company specializing in spices and flavorings * McCormick & Schmick's, an American restaurant chain specializing in seafood * McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, a manufact ...
. Along the banks of Lake Strom Thurmond, it eventually crosses over a non-dammed section of the
Savannah River The Savannah River is a major river in the southeastern United States, forming most of the border between the states of South Carolina and Georgia. Two tributaries of the Savannah, the Tugaloo River and the Chattooga River, form the norther ...
near Augusta, Georgia. SC 28 returns into the state, just southeast of Augusta as a four-lane highway for before ending in Beech Island at
U.S. Route 278 U.S. Route 278 (US 278) is a parallel route of US 78. It currently runs for from Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, to Wickes, Arkansas at US 71/ US 59, passing through five states in the process. Landmarks along its route includ ...
(US 278) / SC 125.


History

Established as an original primary route in 1922, SC 28 went northwest from Allendale, through Ellenton, to Beech Island. In 1928, it was extended southeast, replacing
SC 1 The 1st congressional district of South Carolina is a coastal congressional district in South Carolina, represented by Republican Nancy Mace since January 3, 2021. She succeeded Democrat Joe Cunningham, having defeated him in the 2020 electi ...
from Allendale to Yemassee, then replaced SC 30 to
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. Seven years later, SC 28 was truncated in Yemassee, replaced by an extension of US 21 to Beaufort. In 1938, SC 28 was extended northwest, going through Georgia as
Georgia State Route 28 State Route 28 (SR 28) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Georgia. It exists in two distinct segments separated by the northern segment of South Carolina Highway 28 (SC 28), which connects the two segments. The southern segme ...
to Abbeville (replacing SC 20); then from Abbeville to Anderson (replacing SC 18); and finally from Anderson to the Georgia state line along the Chattooga River (replacing SC 24). In 1940, SC 28 was extended southeast to
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as new primary routing; however, eight years later the extension was dropped, truncated back in Yemassee. In 1951 or 1952, SC 28 between Beech Island and Allendale was cut off by the establishment of the Savannah River Site. In 1953, SC 28 was rerouted north around the Savannah River Site (replacing part of SC 781), then along new primary routing south to Barnwell, and then back to Allendale (replacing part of SC 3). Most of the old route became part of SC 125 and SC 641; other sections, that now reside in the Savannah River Site, are off limits. In 1957 or 1958, two bypass routes were built along SC 28: Seneca and Abbeville; old routes through both cities became SC 28 Business. In 1959, SC 28 was straightened out east of Seneca, avoiding Newry. In the early 1960s, two more bypass routes were built along SC 28: Anderson and
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; also, SC 28 was rerouted north and east around Clemson, leaving SC 93. In 1965, SC 28 was truncated at Beech Island, all points east was replaced by US 278 and SC 68. In 1973, SC 28 was moved south onto new road between Walhalla and Bounty Land, the old route became "Old Walhalla Highway".


Junction list


Related routes


Seneca business loop

SC 28 Business (SC 28 Bus.) was a business loop that used to follow original SC 28 through the downtown Seneca; it has since been decommissioned.


Clemson business loop

South Carolina Highway 28 Business (SC 28 Bus.) was a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route connected to a ''parent'' numbered highway at its beginning, then routed through the central business district of a nearby city or ...
that existed on the southern edge of Clemson. It was established in 1962 as a renumbering of US 76 Conn./ US 123 Conn. from US 76/ US 123/SC 28 west of the city to US 76/SC 28 and US 123 Conn. south of the main part of the city. Two years later, it was decommissioned and was redesignated as part of SC 93. Today, it is secondary roads.


Pendleton business loop

South Carolina Highway 28 Business (SC 28 Bus.) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route connected to a ''parent'' numbered highway at its beginning, then routed through the central business district of a nearby city or ...
that follows the original path of SC 28 through downtown
Pendleton Pendleton may refer to: Places ;United Kingdom *Pendleton, Lancashire, England *Pendleton, Greater Manchester, England ;United States *Pendleton, Indiana * Pendleton, Missouri *Pendleton, New York *Pendleton, Oregon *Pendleton, South Carolina *Pe ...
via Pendleton Road and Mechanic Street.


Anderson business loop

South Carolina Highway 28 Business (SC 28 Bus.) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route connected to a ''parent'' numbered highway at its beginning, then routed through the central business district of a nearby city or ...
that follows the original path of SC 28 through downtown Anderson via Clemson Boulevard and Main Street.


Antreville alternate route

South Carolina Highway 28 Alternate (SC 28 Alt.) was an alternate route that existed entirely along the northeastern edge of Antreville. In 1938, it was established as a renumbering of SC 18 Alt. from SC 184 to SC 28/ SC 284. In 1947, it was decommissioned and downgraded to a secondary road, Wall Street.


Abbeville connector

South Carolina 28 Connector (SC 28 Conn.) is an unsigned connector road following North Main Street northwest of downtown Abbeville. It travels between SC 71 and SC 28 and the unsigned SC 20 Conn. and SC 20 Truck.


South Carolina Highway 28Y (Abbeville)

South Carolina Highway 28Y (SC 28Y) was a
connector Connector may refer to: Hardware *Plumbing * Electrical connector, a device for joining electrical circuits together (sometimes known as ports, plugs, or interfaces) ** Gender of connectors and fasteners ** AC power plugs and sockets, devices tha ...
between SC 72 and SC 28 southwest of Abbeville. In 1957, as part of SC 28 being shifted westward to bypass the city, SC 28Y became part of the mainline's path.


Abbeville business loop

SC 28 Bus. was a business loop used to follow original SC 28 through downtown Abbeville; it has since been decommissioned.


Ellenton alternate route

South Carolina Highway 28 Alternate (SC 28 Alt.) was an alternate route that provided direct access to Ellenton's town center from the mainline. In 1942, it was decommissioned and was redesignated as SC 649. Today, it is part of SRS Route 3.


Hampton alternate route

South Carolina Highway 28 Alternate (SC 28 Alt.) was an alternate route that existed entirely within the
city limits City limits or city boundaries refer to the defined boundary or border of a city. The area within the city limit can be called the city proper. Town limit/boundary and village limit/boundary apply to towns and villages. Similarly, corporate limi ...
of Hampton, when SC 28 existed there. It utilized Magnolia Street and Lee Avenue. In 1947, it was decommissioned and downgraded to secondary roads.


South Carolina Highway 28Y (Yemassee)

South Carolina Highway 28Y (SC 28Y) was a
suffix In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns, adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry ...
ed highway that was established in 1938 as a connection between US 17/ US 21 (now US 17 Alt./US 21) and the SC 28 mainline when it used to exist in the town. In 1947, it was decommissioned and was redesignated as part of the mainline's path. Today, it is the easternmost portion of SC 68.


See also


References


External links

* {{Commons category-inline 028 Transportation in Oconee County, South Carolina Transportation in Pickens County, South Carolina Transportation in Anderson County, South Carolina Transportation in Abbeville County, South Carolina Transportation in McCormick County, South Carolina Transportation in Aiken County, South Carolina